"φάτνη" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "melissophátnē",
      "word": "μελισσοφάτνη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phatneúō",
      "word": "φατνεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phatnízomai",
      "word": "φατνίζομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phatníon",
      "word": "φατνίον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phátnios",
      "word": "φάτνιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phatnóō",
      "word": "φατνόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phátnōma",
      "word": "φάτνωμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phátnōsis",
      "word": "φάτνωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phatnōtós",
      "word": "φατνωτός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φάτνη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φάτνη (fátni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φάτνη (fátni)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "बन्धति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बन्धति (bandhati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*bindaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bindaną",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "benna"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish benna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ben",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cart"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ben (“cart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie”), the same root of Sanskrit बन्धति (bandhati) and Proto-Germanic *bindaną. The same suffix is recognized in Gaulish benna and Welsh ben (“cart”). However, Beekes finds this theory improbable and suggests a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phátnē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φάτνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φάτνη",
      "roman": "hē phátnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φάτνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phátnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φάτναι",
      "roman": "hai phátnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φάτνης",
      "roman": "tês phátnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φάτναιν",
      "roman": "toîn phátnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φατνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phatnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φάτνῃ",
      "roman": "têi phátnēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φάτναιν",
      "roman": "toîn phátnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φάτναις",
      "roman": "taîs phátnais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φάτνην",
      "roman": "tḕn phátnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φάτνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phátnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φάτνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phátnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φάτνη",
      "roman": "phátnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φάτνᾱ",
      "roman": "phátnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φάτναι",
      "roman": "phátnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φάτνης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "φάτνη • (phátnē) f (genitive φάτνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φάτνη",
        "2": "φάτνης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manger, crib"
      ],
      "id": "en-φάτνη-grc-noun-8ap41BPV",
      "links": [
        [
          "manger",
          "manger"
        ],
        [
          "crib",
          "crib"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κάπη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "socket of tooth"
      ],
      "id": "en-φάτνη-grc-noun-FQ9UaOhT",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ],
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) socket of tooth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "grc:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 28 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 28 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 56 23 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 51 33 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Beehive Cluster"
      ],
      "id": "en-φάτνη-grc-noun--UPd0~xg",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Beehive Cluster"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰá.tnɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸa.tni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfa.tni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰá.tnɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰa.tne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸa.tni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfa.tni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfa.tni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "páthnē",
      "word": "πάθνη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φάτνη"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "melissophátnē",
      "word": "μελισσοφάτνη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phatneúō",
      "word": "φατνεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phatnízomai",
      "word": "φατνίζομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phatníon",
      "word": "φατνίον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phátnios",
      "word": "φάτνιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phatnóō",
      "word": "φατνόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phátnōma",
      "word": "φάτνωμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phátnōsis",
      "word": "φάτνωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phatnōtós",
      "word": "φατνωτός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φάτνη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φάτνη (fátni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φάτνη (fátni)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "बन्धति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बन्धति (bandhati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*bindaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bindaną",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "benna"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish benna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ben",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cart"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ben (“cart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie”), the same root of Sanskrit बन्धति (bandhati) and Proto-Germanic *bindaną. The same suffix is recognized in Gaulish benna and Welsh ben (“cart”). However, Beekes finds this theory improbable and suggests a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phátnē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φάτνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φάτνη",
      "roman": "hē phátnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φάτνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phátnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φάτναι",
      "roman": "hai phátnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φάτνης",
      "roman": "tês phátnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φάτναιν",
      "roman": "toîn phátnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φατνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phatnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φάτνῃ",
      "roman": "têi phátnēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φάτναιν",
      "roman": "toîn phátnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φάτναις",
      "roman": "taîs phátnais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φάτνην",
      "roman": "tḕn phátnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φάτνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phátnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φάτνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phátnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φάτνη",
      "roman": "phátnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φάτνᾱ",
      "roman": "phátnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φάτναι",
      "roman": "phátnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φάτνης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "φάτνη • (phátnē) f (genitive φάτνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φάτνη",
        "2": "φάτνης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manger, crib"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manger",
          "manger"
        ],
        [
          "crib",
          "crib"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κάπη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "socket of tooth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ],
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) socket of tooth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Beehive Cluster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Beehive Cluster"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰá.tnɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸa.tni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfa.tni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰá.tnɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰa.tne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸa.tni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfa.tni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfa.tni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "páthnē",
      "word": "πάθνη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φάτνη"
}